BASTILLE DAY SPEECH BY JOSE
COLLETTE,
THE
MAYOR OF RANG-DU-FLIERS ON 14TH JULY 2007
Citizens; Citizenesses
Why, after so many years, do we celebrate the 14th July, and what
does it mean for each one of us? The children learn at School
about the guillotining of Louis 16th and Marie Antoinette; we
others, the adults, think of the population who rose up for the
first time at the storming of the Bastille. The Revolution also
caused the toppling of the Monarchy and the establishment of the
Republic, whose repercussions and development constituted a major
event in European history.
But when was it decided to celebrate 14th July you ask me? Well,
at the end of 1789 the Patriots united together from village to
village, from town to town, then from province to province, creating
federations, constituencies and associations of National Guards.
The movement born of the provinces resulted in “The Festival
of the National Federation” in Paris. It began in the “Champ
de Mars” (Field of March) on the first anniversary of the
taking of the Bastille, 14th July 1790…. 14,000 delegates
of the National Guards of all the departments arrived in the Capital.
Since 1880, this day is the French National Day, and refers to
this celebration of the federation which commemorates the taking
of the Bastille. At this time a reproduction of the Bastille,
sculpted from an actual stone of the Bastille, was sent to each
department. The ideals of the revolution are embraced in the ordered
words “Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite”. These
three words have become the platform of the liberal reforms of
the 19th Century in France and Europe, and are still true. You
can see that all that is very modern and still here as we go into
the third millennium. I advise you to celebrate this National
Day with pride and, young and old, make good use of it in memory
of this 14th July 1789.
This year, yet again, our faithful friends from Ditton are here
to join in the celebrations of our National Day; they never fail
to join with us, which we truly appreciate and sincerely thank
them.